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Construction Patterns and Recommendations

18. On SiteProtecting the site and crew

The practices that the construction crew follows at the site can have a significant impact on the project’s sustainability.  Care taken to protect existing site vegetation helps to maintain its habitat, shading, and erosion control values.  Erosion from construction sites has been recognized as a source of water pollution and is specifically regulated in some states.  Meanwhile, avoiding the use of toxic building materials when possible helps make the site healthier for both workers and future occupants.  When toxic materials must be used, they should be properly handled, applied, and disposed of, so that the site is not contaminated and the health of workers, future occupants, and the environment is promoted.

Recommendations:

§         Protect existing site vegetation, including the dripline zone of mature trees.

§         Prevent job-site erosion and runoff by reducing site disturbance, using erosion control materials, and trapping sediment.     

§         Minimize soil compaction by restricting access and operation of heavy equipment.   

§         Choose less-toxic materials and avoid site contamination with proper handling and disposal.

§         Enforce worker safety regulations and use proper materials application procedures.

Reference:

§         Preserving Trees During Construction

§         Protecting Trees from Construction Damage: A Homeowner's Guide      

§         National Arbor Day Foundation “Building With Trees” Program

§         Pollution Prevention for Residential Construction: A Guide for Residential Construction Contractors and Designers

§         Santa Monica Green Building Design & Construction Guidelines             

Applied in Case Studies:

§       O’Brien – Cunningham Home

§       Casas de Don Juan

Additional Examples:

§       Fireweed Court

 


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